Seasonal affective disorder effexor
SSRIs increase the level of serotonin activity in the brain. In March , the Food and Drug Administration FDA issued a Public Health Advisory that cautions physicians, patients, families and caregivers of patients with depression to closely monitor adults, teens, and children receiving certain antidepressant medications.
Prozac fluoxetine , Zoloft sertraline , Paxil paroxetine , Luvox fluvoxamine , Celexa citalopram ; Lexapro escitalopram , Wellbutrin bupropion , Effexor venlafaxine , Serzone nefazodone , and Remeron mirtazapine. Of these, only Prozac fluoxetine is approved for use in children and adolescents for the treatment of major depressive disorder.
Prozac fluoxetine , Zoloft sertraline , and Luvox fluvoxamine are approved for use in children and adolescents for the treatment of obsessive compulsive disorder. Evidence available through suggests an excess risk of suicidal thoughts or actions among children and adolescents, but does not yet clearly confirm that risk for adults. For more information, please visit http: They seem to be especially useful in cases of mild depression.
Anyone can get SAD, but it's more common in: People who live far from the equator, where winter daylight hours are very short. People between the ages of 15 and The risk of getting SAD for the first time goes down as you age. People who have a close relative with SAD. SAD is sometimes called winter depression or seasonal depression. Experts aren't sure what causes SAD.
But they think it may be caused by a lack of sunlight. Lack of light may: Upset your "biological clock," which controls your sleep-wake pattern and other circadian rhythms.
Cause problems with serotonin, a brain chemical that affects mood. What are the symptoms? If you have SAD, you may: Feel sad, grumpy, moody, or anxious. Lose interest in your usual activities. Eat more and crave carbohydrates , such as bread and pasta.
Sleep more but still feel tired. Symptoms come and go at about the same time each year. SAD is sometimes called winter depression or seasonal depression.
Experts aren't sure what causes SAD. But they think it may be caused by a lack of sunlight. Lack of light may: Upset your "biological clock," which controls your sleep-wake pattern and other circadian rhythms. Cause problems with serotonin, a brain chemical that affects mood. What are the symptoms? If you have SAD, you may: Feel sad, grumpy, moody, or anxious. Lose interest in your usual activities. Eat more and crave carbohydrates , such as bread and pasta.
Sleep more but still feel tired. Symptoms come and go at about the same time each year. How is SAD diagnosed? It can sometimes be hard to tell the difference between SAD and other types of depression because many of the symptoms are the same. To diagnose SAD, your doctor will ask if: You have been depressed during the same season and have gotten better when the seasons changed for at least 2 years in a row.
You have symptoms that often occur with SAD, such as being very hungry especially craving carbohydrates , gaining weight, and sleeping more than usual. You have a family history of depression You are female You already have major depressive disorder or bipolar disorder seasonal changes can make either of these worse Live somewhere significantly north or south of the equator, where sunshine is limited during the winter and summer days are long Treatment for SAD As with other types of depression, the treatment for SAD may include a combination of psychotherapy and medication.
However, with SAD, a therapy known as phototherapy or light therapy is an important part of treatment, as it is often very effective. Light Therapy — Light therapy, or phototherapy, utilizes a special type of light box that imitates natural light. This type of therapy is important in the treatment of SAD. Light therapy involves daily sessions in which you sit just a couple feet from the bright light. The light helps balance brain chemicals that affect mood and re-adjust your circadian rhythms.
12 Notable Seasonal Affective Disorder Statistics
Regular exercise is one of the best things you can do for yourself. Light therapy may be recommended by psychiatrists and other physicians or health care professionals who treat patients with SAD or other forms of depression. Light therapy is reputed to work in 80 percent of all cases of SAD. Other antidepressants, such as bupropion Wellbutrin and venlafaxine Effexor. Moderate exercise affective as disorder, riding a seasonal bike, or swimming is a great way to get started. Seasonal effexor disorder, or SAD, is a type of depression that occurs during the same season each year. Other antidepressantssuch as bupropion Wellbutrin and venlafaxine Effexor, seasonal affective disorder effexor. You may start to feel better within a week or so after you start light therapy. Being female can increase your risk. These include the drug lithium and the supplements melatonin and St.
UPDATE I Effexor,Depression, Anxiety, and PTSD
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