Your doctor may instruct you to add potassium-rich foods to your diet such as bananas, orange juice or prescribe potassium supplements to prevent potassium loss. Ask your doctor for more details. This medication may make you more sensitive to the sun. Limit your time in the sun.
Avoid tanning booths and sunlamps. Use sunscreen and wear protective clothing when outdoors. This drug may make you dizzy or cause blurred vision. Do not drive, use machinery, or do any activity that requires alertness or clear vision until you are sure you can perform such activities safely.
Severe sweating , diarrhea , or vomiting can increase the risk of dehydration. Report prolonged diarrhea or vomiting to your doctor. Follow your doctor's instructions about the amount of fluids you can drink. Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about all the products you use including prescription drugs , nonprescription drugs, and herbal products. Babies born early premature infants and children may be more sensitive to certain effects of this drug, such as kidney stones.
During pregnancy , this medication should be used only when clearly needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. This drug passes into breast milk and may affect milk production. Consult your doctor before breast -feeding. Interactions See also the How to Use section. Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.
Some products that may interact with this drug include: Some products have ingredients that could raise your blood pressure or worsen your swelling. This medication may interfere with certain lab tests such as thyroid hormone levels , possibly causing false test results. Make sure lab personnel and all your doctors know you use this drug.
Does Lasix interact with other medications? Overdose If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing , call Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US residents can call their local poison control center at Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center.
The drug is to be taken daily with food or without food as prescribed by your doctor. The tablet is to be swallowed with a glass of water. Take this drug exactly as your doctor prescribed to you. For how long to take it? You should take the dose until you complete the prescription. Do not stop taking the dose even if you feel better and cured. You should complete the prescribed dose. In case of an overdose, call your doctor immediately, or get emergency medical attention.
Over the counter diuretics like pamabrom Aquaban can help ease water retention caused by premenstrual syndrome PMS. There are 3 main classes of diuretics used in the treatment of edema.
These are loop diuretics, thiazide diuretics and potassium-sparing diuretics. Loop Diuretics Loop diuretics act at the ascending limb of the loop of Henle of the kidney nephrons. By inhibiting this symporter, loop diuretics prevent the reabsorption of sodium ions and thus increase the electrolyte concentration of the fluid passing through the nephron.
When concentrated, water cannot be moved from the nephron back to the blood stream. Therefore, by inhibiting sodium reabsorption, loop diuretics promote the loss of more water as urine. Loop diuretics increase urine volume and the frequency of urination.
By this mechanism, they reduce the amount of fluids retained in the body by getting rid of water passing through the kidneys. They also reduce blood volume since the amount of water reabsorbed into the blood is lessened.
A lower blood volume directly translates into a lower blood pressure. Therefore, diuretics are useful antihypertensive drugs too. However, loop diuretics prevent the reabsorption of other essential minerals beside sodium. They also promote the loss of potassium, calcium and magnesium ions from the body. Thiazide Diuretics Thiazide diuretics are all chemically similar. They act at the distal convoluted tubule where they inhibit a symporter like the one inhibited by loop diuretics.
Thiazides, therefore, produce effects similar to those of loop diuretics. They inhibit the reabsorption of sodium and water. Unfortunately, they also inhibit the reabsorption of potassium. However, they spare calcium ions. Potassium-sparing Diuretics Potassium-sparing diuretics are known for not inhibiting the reabsorption of potassium while they flush out sodium and water.
They are especially useful for those with a high risk of hypokalemia low potassium levels. There are two types of potassium-sparing diuretics. There are drugs such as spironolactone which inhibits aldosterone; and there are others like amiloride which simply inhibit sodium pumps. Spironolactone and other potassium-sparing diuretics in its class act on the corticosteroid hormone produced by the renin-angiotensin system.
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